Paris: French President Emmanuel Macron has expressed his willingness to discuss the possibility of a European nuclear deterrent as part of efforts to strengthen the continent’s defense autonomy.
His remarks come at a time when concerns are rising over the future of European security, particularly in light of U.S. President Donald Trump's diplomatic approach toward Russia.
In an interview with Portuguese broadcaster RTP, Macron emphasized France’s long-standing view that its nuclear doctrine has a European dimension. “I am ready to open this discussion if it helps us build a stronger European force,” he stated, highlighting the importance of strategic dialogue with non-nuclear European nations.
His comments coincide with a crucial meeting in London on Sunday, where Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is set to meet with more than a dozen European leaders following a tense exchange with Trump at the White House. Macron has positioned France as a key player in shaping Europe’s security strategy amid uncertainty over America’s long-term commitment to NATO and Ukraine.
Germany’s likely next leader, Friedrich Merz, recently suggested that Britain and France could potentially share their nuclear capabilities to enhance European security. While Britain and France are the only European nations with nuclear arsenals, Macron stressed that countries without such weapons can no longer rely on U.S. protection alone.
However, his stance has sparked political debate at home. Far-right leader Marine Le Pen strongly opposed any suggestion of sharing France’s nuclear deterrent, insisting it must remain under exclusive national control. French Defence Minister Sébastien Lecornu reaffirmed that while France recognizes a European dimension in its nuclear strategy, ultimate authority over its arsenal remains solely with the French president.
Macron also weighed in on the growing uncertainty surrounding U.S. policy on Ukraine. He warned that any unilateral agreement between Washington and Moscow, excluding European involvement, would severely undermine NATO’s unity. He further cautioned that forcing Kyiv into a ceasefire without proper security guarantees would weaken global deterrence against Russia, China, and other adversaries.
Following the confrontation between Zelensky and Trump, Macron reached out to both leaders, urging a return to diplomatic calm. When asked whether he would engage in talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Macron did not rule out the possibility but indicated he would only do so when the timing was appropriate.
